Alicia
J. Augello-Cook (born January 25, 1981), better known by
her stage name Alicia Keys, is an American
R&B,
soul singer-songwriter, pianist and actress, who has sold over 25
million albums worldwide as of 2007, and has won
numerous awards, including eleven Grammy Awards, seventeen Billboard
Music Awards, three American Music Awards, and fourteen NAACP Image
Awards. Her debut album, Songs in A Minor was a worldwide success
and received the record of five Grammy Awards in a single night in
2002
Alicia Keys was born in the Manhattan
neighborhood of Harlem, in New York City, New York, to Teresa "Terri" Augello,
a paralegal and part-time actress, and Craig Cook, a flight attendant.
Keys'
mother is of Irish and Italian descent, and her father is Jamaican.
Alicia Keys describes herself as comfortable with
her biracial heritage : "I
grew up in New York, and thank God, I never had to go through that
in regards to, 'You're not black enough, you're not white enough,'
the whole kind of white/black-mixture thing. I never had to go through
that. I went through prejudices and all, surely. But I never had
to battle with those two parts of me."
Alicia Keys parents separated
during her early childhood, and she was subsequently raised by her
mother during
her formative years in Hell's
Kitchen, also in Manhattan. In 1985, Keys and a group of other
girls played the parts of Rudy Huxtable's sleepover guests in an
episode of The Cosby Show called "Slumber Party". She
began playing the piano when she was seven, learning classical music
by composers such as Beethoven, Mozart, and her favorite, Chopin.
Keys almost chose Wilde as her stage name at age sixteen until her
manager suggested the name Keys after a dream he had. Keys felt that
name represented her both as a performer and person.
Alicia Keys graduated from the
Professional Performing Arts School, a prestigious high school in
Manhattan, as valedictorian
at the age of sixteen
in only three years. Although accepted to Columbia University with
a partial scholarship, she decided to drop out and pursue her
musical career. Keys signed a demo deal with Jermaine Dupri and his
So So Def label, then distributed by Columbia Records. She co-wrote
and recorded a song entitled "Dah Dee Dah (Sexy Thing)",
which appeared on the soundtrack to the 1997 blockbuster, Men in
Black. The song was Keys' first professional recording; however,
it was never released as a single and her record contract with Columbia
Records ended quickly. Keys later met Clive Davis, who signed her
to Arista Records, which has since disbanded. Following Davis to
his newly-formed J Records label, she recorded the songs "Rock
wit U" and "Rear View Mirror", featured on the soundtracks
to the films Shaft (2000) and Dr. Dolittle 2 (2001) respectively.
Keys then released her debut album, Songs in A Minor.
Since late 2006, Keys worked on her third
studio album, As I Am which was released on November 13, 2007.
Keys talked to MTV in early 2007 about the album: "It's coming
together incredibly. I am in love with this album. It's very fresh
and new". Rolling Stone magazine reported in December 2005
that Keys and her long-term songwriting partner Kerry "Krucial" Brothers
would start working seriously on the album in the later half of 2006.
As I Am debuted at number one on the Billboard 200
with first-week sales of 742,000 copies, gaining Alicia Keys the
second largest sales
week of 2007 and the largest sales week for a female solo artist
since Norah Jones' 2004 album Feels Like Home, and also set a record
as Keys' largest sales week of her career. As I Am became Keys
fourth consecutive number one album, tying her with Britney Spears
for the most consecutive number-one debuts on the Billboard 200
by a female artist. In addition, the album also debuted at number
one on the United World Chart selling 876,000.
|